Radiative Corrections to Superallowed 𝛽 Decays in Effective Field Theory

Radiative Corrections to Superallowed 𝛽 Decays in Effective Field Theory

Vincenzo Cirigliano, Wouter Dekens, Jordy de Vries, Stefano Gandolfi, Martin Hoferichter, Emanuele Mereghetti.
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Abstract

The accuracy of 𝑉𝑒⁒𝑑 determinations from superallowed 𝛽 decays critically hinges on control over radiative corrections. Recently, substantial progress has been made on the single-nucleon, universal corrections, while nucleus-dependent effects, typically parametrized by a quantity 𝛿NS, are much less well constrained. Here, we lay out a program to evaluate this correction from effective field theory (EFT), highlighting the dominant terms as predicted by the EFT power counting. Moreover, we compare the results to a dispersive representation of 𝛿NS and show that the expected momentum scaling applies even in the case of low-lying intermediate states. Our EFT framework paves the way toward abΒ initio calculations of 𝛿NS and thereby addresses the dominant uncertainty in 𝑉𝑒⁒𝑑.